Shortspined Sea Urchin

Heliocidaris erythrogramma

Heliocidaris erythrogramma - Shortspined Sea Urchin
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Size: 9 cm

Distribution: All SA continental waters

Habitat: Rocky areas and reef, rocky crevices or under rocks

Depth: Subtidal to 10+ metres

Heliocidaris erythrogramma - Shortspined Sea Urchin
Heliocidaris erythrogramma - Shortspined Sea Urchin

This is the most common large sea urchin in South Australian waters. It is common in rocky crevices and is a voracious predator of Ecklonia kelp. It is a reddish-purple colour overall, with long sharpened spines. It can be confused with Centrostephanus tenuispinus, which is more densely-spined, and is usually a blueish colour.